The Vatican is preparing to select a new pope following the passing of Pope Francis at the age of 88. The announcement of Pope Francis’ death has prompted an outpouring of tributes from around the globe as people gather to honour his legacy. King Charles even remarked that Pope Francis had profoundly impacted countless lives.
Attention is now shifting to the process of choosing the next pontiff, which involves several steps and protocols that must be followed meticulously. The upcoming days will see the Cardinals convene to discuss the funeral arrangements and the schedule leading up to the burial. It is standard practice for the Pope’s body to lie in state at St Peter’s Basilica to allow the public an opportunity to pay their respects.
The funeral of a Pope typically includes a nine-day mourning period, with the burial usually taking place between the fourth and sixth day after the Pope’s passing. As per tradition, Pope Francis will be interred in Rome’s St. Mary Major Basilica, departing from the usual practice of burial in St. Peter’s Basilica.
The process of electing a new pope, known as the conclave, cannot commence immediately and is subject to a waiting period of at least 15 days after the Pope’s demise. During the conclave, the cardinals seclude themselves in the Sistine Chapel for the voting process. The new Pope must receive two-thirds of the final vote for election, with provisions for extending the timeline if needed.
Throughout the voting process, signals are given to the public through the ancient practice of burning ballots. Black smoke indicates an inconclusive decision, while white smoke signifies the successful selection of a new pontiff. Once chosen, the new Pope will announce the name by which they will be known and make their debut appearance on the balcony overlooking St Peter’s Square.
While the successor to Pope Francis remains uncertain, a few names have emerged as potential frontrunners in the papal race. Pietro Parolin, known for his diplomatic skills and Vatican influence, is considered a leading candidate. Others in the spotlight include Matteo Zuppi, Jose Tolentino de Mendonca, Peter Erdo, and Cristobal Lopez Romero, each bringing unique qualities to the table.
As the world watches closely, the conclave process will unfold, and the selection of the next pope will undoubtedly shape the future direction of the Catholic Church. The papal transition signifies a significant moment for millions of believers worldwide, marking the end of one era and the beginning of another under new leadership.