The number of online trolls caught abusing people in various parts of Wales has been revealed in a new report. Former Manchester City and England footballer Joey Barton, 41, recently denied allegations of sending malicious communications online. He pleaded not guilty to conveying an indecent or offensive message on social media that caused distress or anxiety to another individual. These charges stem from posts made on Mr. Barton’s account regarding football pundit Eni Aluko.
Home Office figures show a significant rise in malicious communications crimes during the pandemic and subsequent lockdowns. The number of reported offences peaked at 289,000 in the year ending March 2022 but decreased to 168,000 by March 2024. The Malicious Communications Act of 1988, originally targeting poison pen letters, extended to cover electronic communications like emails and abusive social media posts. Offenders can face up to a year in prison, fines, or both for such actions.
A breakdown of malicious communications reports over the past five years (per 1,000 population) in different areas of Wales reveals varying rates. Blaenau Gwent had the highest rate at 36.3, followed closely by Cwm Taf (Merthyr Tydfil and Rhondda Cynon Taf) at 33.0 and Torfaen at 30.6. Other areas such as Gwynedd and Ceredigion reported lower rates, demonstrating regional differences in this form of cybercrime.
In response to the increase in online abuse, law enforcement agencies are actively monitoring social media for criminal activities. Recent incidents have led to individuals being jailed over offensive comments, highlighting the consequences of online trolling. While the digital landscape offers a platform for expression, it also underscores the importance of responsible communication to prevent harm and distress to others.