Public health emergency declared as mpox outbreak hits Africa, resembling early days of HIV. Cases reported in UK, with majority linked to international travel. Mpox causes flu-like symptoms and rash, similar to chickenpox. Contagious and spreads through close contact. Vaccine available and recommended for those at risk. Risk of catching in Wales low. Name changed from monkeypox due to concerns of racist language. Spike in cases reported in July 2024. Symptoms include high temperature, headache, and rash with blisters. Update: 47 cases in Wales in 2022, with 1 case in 2024. Take precautions, avoid close contact with infected individuals.