A new strain of a killer disease, known as mpox, has spread to India, triggering an alert by the World Health Organisation (WHO). The first case of the clade 1b variant was reported in the southern state of Kerala, marking South Asia’s first recorded instance of the new strain. The 38-year-old male patient had recently travelled from the United Arab Emirates and was admitted to a hospital in Kerala after exhibiting symptoms. The WHO has identified mpox as a viral infection caused by the monkeypox virus, capable of spreading between individuals through close contact or contaminated surfaces.
Symptoms of mpox can vary from person to person, with common manifestations including a rash lasting two to four weeks, accompanied by fever, headache, muscle aches, back pain, swollen glands, and low energy. The rash may appear as blisters or sores on various parts of the body, such as the face, hands, feet, groin, and genital regions. Severe cases of mpox can lead to larger lesions, bacterial skin infections, and complications affecting vital organs like the brain, heart, and lungs. Those at higher risk of severe illness include newborns, children, pregnant individuals, and those with compromised immune systems.
The WHO advises that while most cases of mpox resolve with supportive care within a few weeks, severe cases can result in complications and even death. Individuals experiencing symptoms of mpox are urged to seek medical attention promptly. The spread of mpox in India has raised concerns about containment measures and public health responses, with authorities closely monitoring individuals who may have come into contact with the infected patient. As the situation develops, health officials are working to prevent further transmission of the disease within the region.
The emergence of the new mpox strain highlights the ongoing challenges posed by infectious diseases and underscores the importance of global cooperation in combating outbreaks. International health agencies continue to monitor the situation closely and provide guidance to countries at risk of disease spread. Stay informed about the latest developments on the mpox outbreak and follow recommended precautions to safeguard against infection.