Health Expert Warns Common Condition that Can Lead to Permanent Damage
People are being warned to never ignore symptoms of a common condition that could manifest up to eight times a day. Last month, the term ‘cystitis’ garnered over 37,000 searches on Google in the UK. A survey conducted by LloydsPharmacy Online Doctor revealed that one in three individuals disregarded the initial symptoms of cystitis. Though cystitis may resolve on its own, health experts caution that neglecting its symptoms could result in kidney infections, potentially leading to permanent kidney damage and serious consequences.
To assist individuals in managing the symptoms and understanding what to do, Dr. Bhavini Shah, a GP from LloydsPharmacy Online, provides insights into the symptoms, treatments, and prevention measures for cystitis patients. Here is an overview of essential information on cystitis:
What is cystitis?
Cystitis initiates with bladder inflammation and is commonly triggered by a urinary tract infection (UTI). While it is more prevalent in women, it can affect individuals of any age. Some may experience recurring cystitis, indicating the necessity for regular and long-term treatment to alleviate symptoms.
What are the symptoms of cystitis?
The most frequent symptom of cystitis is an increased urge to urinate, even after recently emptying the bladder. Other symptoms include pain, burning, or stinging during urination, dark or strong-smelling urine, and lower abdominal pain.
What are the treatments for cystitis?
Mild UTI symptoms may improve within a few days. Recommendations include staying hydrated, abstaining from sexual activity, and using over-the-counter pain relief medications. Typically, cystitis is treatable with a three-day course of Nitrofurantoin, requiring a prescription.
How can cystitis be prevented?
To prevent cystitis, avoid scented soaps or harsh chemicals when washing the genital area, opt for breathable underwear like cotton, empty the bladder post-sex, shower instead of bathing, and maintain clean catheters if applicable.
How can cystitis affect men?
In the UK, around 20% of UTI cases occur in men, with age being a significant risk factor. UTIs in men can be linked to diabetes or underlying bladder and kidney conditions. Men with urinary tract obstructions, such as an enlarged prostate, are also prone to UTIs. Refraining from sexual activity during cystitis treatment can prevent the introduction of new bacteria.
By understanding the symptoms, treating promptly, and implementing preventive measures, individuals can effectively manage cystitis and mitigate the risk of severe complications.