Health officials have issued a stark warning about the rapid rise in cases of a potentially deadly infection known as mpox, which has been declared a global health emergency. The World Health Organisation (WHO) disclosed that Europe is registering around 100 new cases of mpox per month, adding to the already alarming situation in Africa. Reports indicate that over 15,000 cases and 461 deaths due to mpox have been recorded in Africa in 2024, representing a significant increase compared to the previous year.
The disease, previously identified as monkeypox, has been linked to the clade 1b strain, which appears to be more transmissible through close contact. Concerns have escalated further with the detection of a clade 1b case in Sweden. WHO’s regional director for Europe, Hans Kluge, emphasised the urgency for international collaboration to combat the spread of mpox. He stressed the need for decisive action to control and eradicate the virus globally to avoid a cycle of panic and neglect.
Symptoms of mpox include fever, headache, muscle aches, and a characteristic rash that usually starts on the face and spreads to other body parts. While addressing media, WHO officials underlined that the mpox outbreak should not be equated to the Covid pandemic. Dr. Matshidiso Moeti, WHO’s regional director for Africa, highlighted ongoing efforts to contain the virus through collaborative efforts with communities and governments.
To prevent mpox infection, recommendations include regular handwashing, discussing sexual health with partners, being vigilant of symptoms, and avoiding close contact with potentially infected individuals or animals. The WHO is coordinating international support to help affected countries bring the outbreaks under control. As the situation unfolds, maintaining hygiene practices and staying informed about preventative measures are crucial for safeguarding public health.