Dr. Jeffrey Kelu, a renowned researcher in circadian rhythms at King’s College London, has issued a warning to pet owners regarding the potential behavioural changes in their beloved dogs and cats next week. With the clock set to go back an hour on Sunday, animals are likely to experience disruptions in their routines and may require some time to readjust.
According to Dr. Kelu, pets do not comprehend the concept of daylight saving time (DST) and heavily rely on their owners’ schedules for activities such as mealtimes, exercise, waking up, and going to bed. He explained that animals have biological clocks synchronised with natural light and dark cycles, regulating behaviours like sleeping and hunting, known as circadian rhythms. Domestic pets, on the other hand, are significantly influenced by social cues, particularly human interactions, which shape their daily routines.
Failure to assist pets in adapting to the time change may lead to noticeable changes in their behaviour. Dr. Kelu pointed out that dogs may wake up earlier for walks, while cats could become more vocal while waiting for meals. These variations occur because the animals’ biological clocks become out of sync with their owners’ altered schedules due to DST. To mitigate potential negative impacts, Dr. Kelu recommended gradually adjusting pets’ routines about a week before DST begins, altering activities by 10 to 15 minutes earlier or later, depending on the time change.
Dr. Kelu emphasized the importance of consistency for pets and the detrimental effects sudden shifts in routines can have on their well-being, potentially causing anxiety or digestive issues. He advised patience from pet owners during the adjustment period, as it may take animals a couple of days or more to fully realign their biological clocks, similar to recovering from jetlag.
Moreover, Dr. Kelu highlighted that wildlife, including wild animals and city-dwelling creatures, are also affected by the time change. He mentioned that DST can lead to an increase in vehicle collisions involving animals such as deer, as darker evenings coincide with active wildlife periods, posing risks for motorists. Dr. Kelu urged drivers to remain vigilant, especially during rush hour in autumn, to prevent accidents and protect both human and animal lives.
In conclusion, Dr. Kelu’s advice serves as a reminder to pet owners and motorists to be mindful of the impending time change’s effects on animals and wildlife. By taking proactive steps to help pets adjust and exercising caution on the roads, individuals can ensure the well-being of their furry companions and contribute to wildlife preservation.