A doctor has sounded the alarm on the increasing cases of the Victorian-era illness gout, urging people to seek medical help if they suspect they have this excruciatingly painful condition. Dr Xand van Tulleken has warned that gout, which currently affects around one in 40 Britons or 2.5% of the population, should not be ignored. Recent data has shown a significant spike in gout cases in some areas of England, with Liverpool identified as the hotspot for this ailment.
During an appearance on Morning Live, Dr van Tulleken stressed the importance of seeking medical attention for gout not only due to the intense pain it causes but also because it could indicate a more serious underlying condition such as a joint infection. Describing gout as “exquisitely painful,” he explained that the level of discomfort experienced by patients is so severe that even the slightest touch, such as a bedsheet brushing against their toe, can trigger unbearable agony.
According to CoventryLive, gout typically manifests as a hot, red, and tender joint, often affecting the big toe or any joint at the end of limbs. Dr van Tulleken highlighted the need for urgent care if someone experiences these symptoms, as they could be indicative of an infection that requires prompt treatment, possibly with antibiotics. The NHS website outlines symptoms of gout including sudden severe joint pain, swelling, and redness, with untreated attacks lasting one to two weeks and potentially leading to permanent joint damage.
Prevention of gout is crucial, and Dr van Tulleken advised those at risk to moderate their intake of foods high in purines, such as fish, offal, meat, and seafood. Increasing levels of fruits and vegetables, which are anti-inflammatory, staying hydrated, and engaging in regular exercise were also recommended as strategies to reduce the risk of gout. Treatment options for gout attacks commonly involve anti-inflammatory painkillers like ibuprofen or steroid medications.
In conclusion, Dr Xand van Tulleken’s warning about the increasing cases of gout in the UK serves as a reminder of the importance of recognising and addressing this painful condition promptly to prevent long-term complications. By being vigilant about symptoms, seeking medical advice, and making necessary lifestyle adjustments, individuals can better manage and potentially avoid the debilitating effects of gout.