Covid-19 variant XEC is dominating infections in the UK: NHS warnings, symptoms and what to do if you get it

A new Covid-19 variant known as XEC is rapidly spreading throughout the UK, stemming from the Omicron variant. This highly contagious strain is now prevalent in many Covid-19 cases across the United Kingdom. In response, the NHS is urging individuals classified as ‘clinically at risk’ to prioritise getting vaccinated before the onset of winter. This group encompasses over 467,000 people in Wales, including those with conditions such as asthma, COPD, diabetes, liver, or respiratory diseases.

Among these individuals, around 9,000 have diabetes, putting them at six times higher risk of flu-related death and significantly vulnerable to Covid-19. This risk escalates for the 12,000 with liver disease and the 4,000 with kidney disease. To prevent transmission, the NHS recommends that individuals with a high temperature or feeling unwell should stay at home and refrain from contact with others. Once their symptoms improve or their temperature subsides, they can gradually resume normal activities.

For children with mild symptoms, such as a runny nose or sore throat, who feel well enough, attending school or childcare may be permissible according to NHS guidelines. Symptoms of Covid-19 to watch out for, include a high temperature, continuous cough, loss of taste or smell, shortness of breath, fatigue, body aches, headaches, sore throat, and gastrointestinal issues like diarrhoea or nausea.

In the event of a positive Covid-19 diagnosis, individuals are advised to isolate for a specified period depending on age and symptoms. Furthermore, caution should be exercised to avoid contact with vulnerable individuals. The NHS also provides care recommendations for those diagnosed with Covid-19, including resting adequately, staying hydrated, and taking appropriate medications as needed. Specific guidelines on managing symptoms like coughing, breathlessness, and fever are highlighted to help individuals navigate their recovery effectively.

As the XEC variant continues to circulate, staying informed and following public health guidance remains crucial in mitigating the spread of Covid-19. By adhering to recommended precautions, individuals can safeguard their health and contribute to collective efforts in combating the evolving challenges posed by the virus.