Signs you may have SAD – health condition affecting ‘more people than ever’

Reports Indicate a Rise in Winter Depression Affecting More People | Wales Online

As the winter season approaches and the days grow shorter and colder, a growing number of individuals are reportedly experiencing symptoms of depression. Although seasonal changes can naturally influence mood, for some, this time of year can bring about a significant struggle. The condition known as seasonal affective disorder (SAD), often referred to as ‘winter depression’, is a mental health issue that can persist over an extended period and impact daily life. While commonly associated with the colder months, SAD can actually occur at any time of the year, although it tends to be less noticeable during the spring and summer seasons.

The exact cause of SAD remains somewhat unclear, but it is often connected to reduced exposure to sunlight during the shorter days of autumn and winter. There is also a belief that certain individuals may have a genetic predisposition to SAD, as it seems to run in some families. It is crucial to be aware of the symptoms that may indicate a problem with SAD, which can include a persistent low mood, loss of interest in normal activities, irritability, feelings of despair and worthlessness, lethargy, oversleeping, weight gain, difficulty concentrating, decreased libido, and cravings for carbohydrates.

If you suspect that you or someone you know is struggling with SAD, it is advisable to seek help from a GP who can assess the mental health situation and recommend an appropriate treatment plan. Common treatments for SAD include light therapy, designed to mimic sunlight exposure, as well as lifestyle adjustments such as regular exercise, spending time outdoors, and increasing natural sunlight exposure. In some cases, antidepressants may be prescribed under the guidance of a healthcare professional, and talking therapy can also be beneficial for certain individuals.

According to the Royal College of Psychiatrists, approximately 3 out of every 100 people in the UK experience significant winter depression. This prevalence highlights the importance of not disregarding the signs of SAD, as it is a more widespread condition than many realise. For those in need of mental health support, the NHS website offers a range of resources, and organisations like MIND provide self-help materials and helplines for additional assistance.

In conclusion, as the winter months approach, it is essential to be vigilant for signs of SAD and seek help if needed to effectively manage this condition and improve overall well-being.